Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride
About Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride is used for the treatment of hypovolemia in both adults and children. It helps to replace lost blood plasma and prevent dehydration. Hypovolemia is a condition where the body loses too much fluid, such as water or blood. It can also be called volume depletion or volume contraction.
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride contains hydroxyethyl starch and sodium chloride. Hydroxyethyl starch works by increasing blood volume and maintaining blood pressure, whereas sodium chloride works by maintaining fluid balance and treating dehydration or electrolyte imbalances. Thereby, together, we used to treat hypovolemia by maintaining proper blood fluids.
In some cases, Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride may cause side effects such as pruritus (itching), elevated serum amylase, and hemodilution. You are advised to talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen. The dose of the Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride varies from individual to individual, depending on the medical health status.
Tell your doctor if you are allergic to any components in Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medications. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride in children.
Uses of Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride
Medicinal Benefits
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride belongs to the class of blood substitutes, plasma expanders, and electrolytes. It is used to treat hypovolemia in adults and children. Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride contains hydroxyethyl starch and sodium chloride. Hydroxyethyl starch helps to substitute body fluid by increasing blood volume and maintaining blood pressure. Sodium chloride helps to maintain body fluid balance by treating dehydration or electrolyte imbalances. Thus, Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride helps in plasma volume expansion, fluid balance maintenance, treatment of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, and improved circulatory stability.
Directions for Use
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride will be administered by a healthcare professional through the intravenous route; do not self-administer.
Storage
Side Effects of Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride
- Hemodilution
- Elevated serum amylase
- Itching (Pruritus)
Drug Warnings
Inform your doctor before taking Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride if you are allergic to any of the Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride ingredients. Monitor for signs of hypersensitivity reactions, discontinuing use if such reactions occur. Avoid using it in patients with pre-existing renal dysfunction, and discontinue at the first sign of renal injury. In patients undergoing open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, monitor coagulation status and discontinue use at the first sign of coagulopathy due to reported excess bleeding. Be aware that elevated serum amylase values may occur, potentially interfering with the diagnosis of pancreatitis. Monitor closely on liver and kidney functions, serum electrolytes, and fluid balance to avoid negative complications. High doses of Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride may lead to dilution of blood components and reduction in hematocrit and coagulation factors. Dose adjustment is required for patients with cardiac or renal dysfunction. Inform your doctor if you are a pregnant or nursing woman before taking Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: No interactions found/established
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride may cause complications if taken in health conditions like critically ill adults, known hypersensitivity, coagulation or bleeding disorders, renal failure with oliguria or anuria, dialysis patients, severe hypernatremia or hyperchloremia, intracranial bleeding, and severe liver disease.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
consult your doctorIt is unknown if alcohol interacts with Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
Pregnancy
cautionIf you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform your doctor before receiving Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionIf you are breastfeeding, inform your doctor before receiving Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Driving
safeHydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride is unlikely to affect your ability to drive.
Liver
cautionIf you have a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before receiving Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. Your doctor will examine your liver disease status and determine if it's safe for you to receive this medication, as it is not administered to patients with severe liver disease.
Kidney
cautionIf you have a history of kidney disease, inform your doctor before receiving Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride should be used with caution in patients with renal insufficiency.
Children
safeHydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride is safe for children below 12 years, but the dose varies for individuals based on their age, body weight, and disease condition.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Drink more fluids to avoid dehydration.
- Limit sodium intake, as it may cause high blood pressure and fluid retention.
- Eat foods that help support blood volume and are rich in water, such as watermelon, cucumber, tomatoes, broccoli, spinach, oranges, Brussels sprouts, and apples. These foods support overall health and blood volume.
- Monitor your kidney and liver function, fluid balance, and electrolyte levels regularly.
- Avoid alcohol and smoking consumption.
Special Advise
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride is not used in critically ill adults, known hypersensitivity, coagulation or bleeding disorders, renal failure with oliguria or anuria, dialysis patients, severe hypernatremia or hyperchloremia, intracranial bleeding, and severe liver disease.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Hypovolemia is a condition in which the body loses too much fluid, such as water or blood. It can also be called volume depletion or volume contraction. Symptoms of hypovolemia include weakness, fatigue, dizziness, increased thirst, headache, nausea, profuse sweating, rapid breathing, rapid heart rate, and low blood pressure. It is caused by dehydration from vomiting, diarrhoea, or burns, excessive fluid loss from the environment, drugs like diuretics,, trauma, and renal disorders.
FAQs
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride is used for the treatment of hypovolemia in both adults and children by maintaining body fluids.
Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride contains hydroxyethyl starch and sodium chloride. Hydroxyethyl starch works by increasing blood volume and maintaining blood pressure, and Sodium chloride works by maintaining fluid balance and treating dehydration or electrolyte imbalances. Thereby, together, we used to treat hypovolemia by maintaining proper blood fluids.
The common side effects of Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride that occurred in some individuals are pruritus (itching), elevated serum amylase, and hemodilution. You should talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
There were no drug interactions found while using the Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride. However, it is essential to discuss this with your doctor before taking any other medications while using Hydroxyethyl Starch+sodium Chloride to ensure safety.
